While completely different in nature and function, federal government branches sometimes collaborate to pass legislation or protect national security.
In most cases, how government works will significantly depend upon the country and the political system it adheres to. While this holds true, the majority of countries have three branches of government which are the executive branch, the legislative, and the judicial. The executive branch is the simplest to comprehend as it is the branch of government that is responsible for the general governance of a state. In nations with a political system that is based upon the separation of powers, the executive branch is responsible for enforcing and conducting the laws adopted by the legislative branch. The president is considered the head of the executive branch of government, who is usually backed by a vice president, cabinet members, and governmental departments. There are a few countries that embrace a semi-presidential system in which the president exists along with a prime minister and a cabinet, and the France government system is a good example on this.
Whether you are interested in about the functions of government branches or you're somebody who wants to work in government, you have most likely wondered: What does the legislative branch do? Typically, the legislative is responsible for making laws, nevertheless, the method this branch works can vary greatly from one state to another. For example, in the US federal government, the legislative branch is made up of the Congress and several governmental agencies. The Congress itself is composed of two parts. The House of Representatives and the Senate, whose members are chosen by voters in each state. In the UK government, the British parliament is the legislative branch and it is comprised of 2 parts: an elected lower chamber called the House of Commons and an unelected upper chamber called the House of Lords. The two chambers are complementary as not only do they limit each other's power, but they also supply the very best expertise for legislation.
If you're not an expert on legal matters or have a career in law, you might ask: What does the judicial branch do? For many countries, the judicial branch is in charge of interpreting the meaning of laws, how to apply them in real life circumstances, and whether a law opposes the Constitution. In the Malta government, judges and magistrates are designated to command the Superior and Lower courts in accordance with the nation's Constitution. While judges and magistrates are the main elements of the judicial branch, there are other officers that contribute to the smooth functioning of this branch. These consist of commissioners for justice, adjudicators, and arbitrators. Members of the judicial branch are designated by the president based upon the suggestions of a judicial committee established by the Constitution. Members of the judicial branch are objective and independent and they command courts solely based upon the guidelines of law.